France has successfully completed the first live-fire trial of its next-generation SAMP/T NG air defense system, marking a major milestone in Europe’s missile defense modernization efforts. The test validated the system’s upgraded engagement module and new Ground Fire radar, with initial deliveries to France and Italy scheduled for 2026. Industry officials have indicated that the system could later support Ukraine’s layered air defense against missile and drone threats.
Thales confirmed the test firing was conducted at the DGA Essais de Missiles range in Biscarrosse, with imagery released by France’s defense procurement agency. According to Thales, the trial demonstrated the effective integration of the digital engagement module with the Ground Fire radar, reinforcing confidence in the system’s readiness for production. The company emphasized that SAMP/T NG is positioned as Europe’s only indigenous medium- and long-range air defense solution capable of countering ballistic missiles, maneuvering aircraft, and saturation attacks.
The SAMP/T NG is designed as a highly mobile, road-deployable battery capable of defending city-scale areas or critical military infrastructure. Its digital command module can operate independently or as part of a broader integrated air defense network. In its standard configuration, the system controls up to six vertical launchers, each armed with eight Aster 30 interceptors, providing significant firepower and sustained engagement capacity during complex attack scenarios.
A key advancement in the NG variant is the Ground Fire radar, a fully digital AESA sensor offering 360-degree coverage, high elevation tracking, and a surveillance range of up to 400 kilometers. The radar is optimized to detect low-flying drones, fast jets, and ballistic targets appearing at steep trajectories. Combined with the Aster missile family’s advanced guidance and maneuverability, SAMP/T NG is designed to deliver full-spectrum air and missile defense well beyond 150 kilometers.
